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Range state·South Asia

Nepal

Terai grasslands and India-border corridors

Nepal's Terai lowlands hold a small but growing elephant population connected — when corridors work — to India's much larger herds. Community forestry and transboundary cooperation with India are the backbone of conservation here.

SubspeciesIndian elephant (E. m. indicus)TrendIncreasingWild~121

~121

Wild population

Estimated in range

247

Database records

From elephant.se

241

Living

194 named

46

Camps

Distinct facilities

4Sanctuaries
1Hotspots
85HEC / year

On the ground

Coexistence in action

Field programs reducing human-elephant conflict, mapped on our range map.

Range map

Habitat

2015

Terai Arc Corridor

Community-managed forest patches connect two national parks, giving elephants safe passage. Locals earn ecotourism income from guided corridor walks.

Impact

Connected 3 fragmented herds across 45km corridor

Connectivity

Migration corridors

Where habitat must be linked to maintain genetic flow and wild range.

All corridors

Terai Arc Landscape Corridor

critical

An 810km forest landscape connecting protected areas across the India-Nepal border. Would reunite three genetically isolated elephant populations in the Terai.

7,200 ha secured60%

Data source

Individual elephant records are synced from elephant.se by Dan A. J. Koehl, used under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0. We reformatted the data for search and filtering; the original records remain authoritative.

Records synced weekly into MySQL on mahoot.xyz.